A myriad of non-tariff barriers to cross-border trade, characterised chiefly by long delays at border crossings and legal and illegal payments which increase transaction costs, is a major obstacle to expansion of intra-African trade. When all three of these areas share the same party and same views, laws will be more easily agreed on, thus they will be passed quicker. This will set the stage for crafting robust legislation, policies, institutions and mechanisms for long-term stability in such countries. State and non-state actors in Africa waged about 630 armed conflicts between 1990 and 2015. A bill has to pass through both houses of congress as well as the president before it can be an official law. These include Turkey, Egypt, Russia and United Arab Emirates. It tacitly countenanced the coups in Egypt in 2013 and Zimbabwe in 2017. He proposed the elimination of borders created by colonialists and the promotion of tolerance among Africans. Look: United Africa will not happen through politics. Constricting everyone into a single mode of economic reasoning would be inhumane as much as it would be, chaotic. Peace and Security Council (PSC)By decision AHG/Dec 160 (xxxvii) of the Summit of Lusaka, July 2001, a decision was made for the creation within the African Union of the Peace and Security Council. Free Trade Area - Overview, Advantages and Disadvantages UNECA estimates that AfCFTA will boost intra-African trade by 52.3% once import duties and non-tariff barriers are eliminated. That is the job of an analyst. There equally cannot be a parliament comprehensive enough to accommodate every tribe that makes up the continent. Some conflicts have been raging for decades. These African countries work diplomatically with each other despite differences in geography, history, race, language, and religion to try to improve the political, economic, and social situations for the approximately one billion people that live on the African continent. These include fighting in the Western Sahara, conflict in the Maghreb region involving the Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, the Somali civil war, and the Allied Democratic Forces and Lords Resistance Army insurgencies in Uganda and the DRC. Fear solves nothing.If our freedom fighters were fearful then we would forever be slaves. I believe that if we focus on our strengths (like ample natural resources, arable agricultural lands and a plentiful supply of labor) we can achieve beyond our wildest imaginations. As a result, companies' ideas often get stolen. Following that, the organisation should work through regional economic communities and people at grassroots to end conflict. If Malema wants Africans to reject English and French because they demean their identities, then he should not be guilty of the same. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCcmuwrAUq8. I also think that deviding the continent into blocks would be the best way to go about it. This should be the norm. The AU has clearly had reasonable achievements through its direct contribution and partnership with the international body to resolving and decreasing conflicts in some of the region's . A unified government should seem to be more productive because enacting laws would be much easier. The AUs unique voluntary Peer Review Mechanism by which individual member states agree to be assessed by a team of experts drawn from other states is designed to encourage democracy and good governance. Having been colonized repeatedly in the 1800s, Africas structures have changed due to colonization and were faced with challenges as many of the natural resources, which had provided income and structural support, were taken away. Judging from the drastic fall in conflicts and coups, and the increasing number of successful elections in the region in the past decade, it can be inferred that on balance actions by the AU has added value to Africas political performance . I understand that inorder to recreate new structures we have to destroy existing ones and every one who prides themselves of their color and heritage will not be afraid of what will happen next. Different ethnic groups are not a problem if we all have one common goal. Africa is bigger than all of us and I will want to leave it knowing generations to come will be masters of their destinies and not slaves to pre-existing doctrines and beurracracy. Alphabetical List of All African Countries, What Is Imperialism? Its thus imperative to set up long-term, people-centred, innovative and inclusive measures to promote peace. Absence of a standing army: Another problem faced by the African Union is the fact that it lacks a standing or ready army which makes it difficult when it comes to enforcing political decisions of the unions. This peculiarity is one reason centrally planned economic reforms in many African countries often fail to yield expected results among different tribes. South Sudan is the newest member of the African Union, joining on July 28, 2011, less than three weeks after it became an independent country. And how they were able to control the colonies. Do you think his death was a coincidence? Since the pledge was signed conflict in Africa has increased. Lets come together and unite Africa into one, Rise African child Arise. The African Court of Justice works to ensure that human rights for all Africans are respected. This leaves the AU constantly in dire need of funds to carry out its work. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. We thrive on diversity. Mama Africa unite and innovate for we live in a world that is united against exploiting africa and an Africa that is divided and not United against the existing racist world We would also set high tariffs on imported goods inorder to support our own manufacturers. The African Union is an organization that was established on July 10th 2002 in South Africa. You are spoiling our hope. Whereas, imposing an alien language on a group, is an attempt to erase their identity. Each state was to have equal powers and in most ways was to be independent of the other states. One of the incoherent assumptions of this school of thought is that colonialism brought different tribes together without considering their distinct cultures. Over time, political and economic structures in Africa have changed continuously. I dont believe there are over two thousand languages. Box 3243, Roosvelt Street W21K19 The African Union (AU) offers you the opportunity to pursue a career in a rewarding and challenging work environment with great learning and development possibilities. Things Fall Apart is a perfect novel to study colonialism as it deals with the perspectives of the colonizer and the colonized. African countries gain economically from hosting foreign military bases. And dont think just because a leader stays for a long time that makes him or her a dictator our chiefs and Kings used to lead through out their lifetime , also queen Elizabeth for example she is still a leader up until today I dont see any one calling her a dictator. We need to start pushing and standardizing our own languages and making them more academic. Not through another catastrophic political unification. Such concept is better understood when both the views are studied with an objective approach. because we are one people, Your email address will not be published. 20 years from now the poverty might increase by 1.5 and we will keep saying we are educating moving to a brighter future but are we?the livelihood of the new born of the poverty stricken may stay that way for generations. Leaders adopted masters methodology and ideology of leadership. Africa has a high population that suffers from diseases like HIV, AIDS, and malaria, so the African Union tries to give treatment to the afflicted and provide education to prevent the spread of these diseases. But, the fact of the matter is that only nonliving things are the ones that doesnt change. It gets aid from other countries around the world to deliver on its promises of peace and health for all African citizens which so far has been. For africa first we must address debt. Change stops only when time stops (Premise two). This would work much like the US where gov power is local. Advantages And Disadvantages Of The African Union 965 Words | 4 Pages. Countries that are alike and have mutual interests work together. The European racists knows our weakness as Africans that we are not United and we hate one another Division amongst African nations due to sovereignty 3. You wont need to worry about regional ethnic differences . I agree 100% with everything you have said here. The African Union works hand in hand with leaders and diplomatic heads from the United States of America, European Union. They should learn our languages too. As a scholar, I would think you would look at the worldview and history before arriving at conclusions. 0. disadvantages of african union. Pessimistic people will go no where in life, have to WANT to be great in order to be great. To be honest, all Africans should be willing to give up something for the sake of unification. A unitary system is only ideal for a small geographical area with common values. Read More Importance Of International Relations Essay In a recent video, South African far-left leader, Julius Malema, admonished Africans to find indigenous ways to address their challenges and unite under a single state. The percentage of Americans represented by organized labor has dropped from 27% to 11.6% between 1979 and 2019. Dont get me wrong Swahili should be learned to improve communication amongst us, but that should not come to undermine our own mother tongues. At a young age, we have been taught to never put our heads down in front of anyone even when facing death. But Swahili only has some 140 million speakers, which is less than 15 percent of the 1.2 billion population of the continent. They pledged not to bequeath the burden of conflicts to the next generation of Africans. They would be enough to set the example for the rest to join the Union. An Integrated, Prosperous and Peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in the global arena. Like a standard for governance, education, food, health, sanitation, securityetc. We can only unite without Egypt,Algeria,Tunisia, and those Arabic countrys .if Africa unite it would only take 20nto be one of the most powerful countrys in the world . The association of poverty with Africa goes together like apple pie and America. Portfolios of the Commission1. Poverty is still a tremendous problem. African are hungry of leadership as this professional doesnt require age and qualifications.we are very selfish.If we stop all above mentioned factors, Africa can unite. Such bottom-up solutions, based on intimate knowledge of local areas, are key to success. that can only be achieved by having a sense of pride within ourselves, and that means bieng one, so that whenever you see a black person, you see an african, and that infact happens in other countries outside africa, when they meet a black person, they dont see a Nigerian, they dont see a Kenyan, they dont see a Libyan,instead they see an AFRICAN. On 9.9.1999, the Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity issued a Declaration (the Sirte Declaration) calling for the establishment of an African Union, with a view, inter alia, to accelerating the process of integration in the continent to enable it play its rightful role in the global economy while addressing multifaceted social, economic and political problems compounded as they are by certain negative aspects of globalisation. ECOSOCCThe Economic, Social and Cultural Council, an advisory organ composed of different social and professional groups of the Member States of the Union. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Now how about listing the commonalities and framing our difference as our strength. Distrust among member states: The issue of distrust sometimes rears its head to hinder the smooth operation of the African Union. UNITED WE STAND, DIVIDED WE FALL!! I love what you saying cause it makes sense, Malema didnt say you should forget about your mothers tougue, If Africa were to unite there is one question you must ask. Trade was one of the few things that brought them together while they always respected each others identity. That was the mantra back then and it is the mantra today. In a unified government where the majority of people share the same views, it would be less likely to need to delay bills or throw them out because everyone would already find a way to agree on most of them. The first step will be for us a continent to decolonize our African minds from mental slavery that keeps us from doubting ourselves and our abilities as Africans It provides monetary stability, which gives our states and our partners greater financial visibility. A major goal of the African Union is to encourage the collective defense, security, and stability of its members. And we will remain a third world continent until the time comes that we unite. If there is $200 trillion in minerals in the soil, I could loan 10 times that to the people, initiate a giant works program building modern infrastructure across the continent stimulating trade making every citizen theoretically 2 million usd richer once done. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Trade Unions In South Africa The advent of the African Union (AU) can be described as an event of great magnitude in the institutional evolution of the continent. These are the reasons why each . The Articles of Confederation structured the first government of the thirteen states. The pride we would have initiating a giant works project and the good international press also makes us look and feel good. Since then, four Summits have been held leading to the official launching of the African Union: Vision of the African UnionThe vision of the African Union is that of: An integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in global arena. This vision of a new, forwardlooking, dynamic and integrated Africa will be fully realized through relentless struggle on several fronts and as a long-term endeavour. Members of the Commission. As the successor to the Organisation of African Unity (OUA), which was created in 1963 to eliminate the last vestiges of colonialism in Africa, the African Union (AU) came into existence in July 2002 at the Durban heads of state summit with the more focused goal of propelling African states towards peace and prosperity as the basis for achieving the ultimate goal of political and economic integration of its member states. The end result would be an insufficient representation of interests, which often result in calls for secession. Before the scramble and partition of Africa in Berlin (1885), every African tribe lived within their own space with peculiar values and customs. The Challenges of Diplomatic Practice in Africa