"All men are moral. 3.It can be used to make predictions. 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true 2.words spoken You may not need to change the form that is given. Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . I have gone to my favorite restaurant every week for the last three months, and they always have my favorite appetizer. PREMISE: All men are mortals. studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? De Gante should be rewarded for his missionary work in the Americas. Kai got an "A" in the test. Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. Just 20 years later, American, It is thought out and convincing. Best Answer An argument is a rationale in which the reason presents evidence in support of a claim made in the conclusion. 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. UNIT IV HOMEWORK.docx - Take Test: Unit IV Assessment Test - Course Hero This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. 2.Individuals tend to reason better in familiar contexts. b. both the conclusion and the premises are complicated 11 Quiz Critical Thinking, McGraw-Hill Ch. Specific Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? Translate the claim into standard form PART A: Which of the following best describes Terrance Powderly's main b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. b. This means that he was well-prepared for the test. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. a. akanas7khan The best description of the goal of analyzing arguments was to determine the strength of the arguments. c. To have What generalization is suggested by the Milgram experiment and the Stanford University prison experiment? A The Catholic Church should abandon conversion efforts in the Americas. Is this a valid argument? c. Affirming the consequent a. X a. "If there are ants in the sugar bowl, they will probably be in the honey pot as well. Ch. 8: Deductive Arguments Flashcards | Quizlet *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. 1.a passive spirit In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. The correct option is (B). The student is quoting from page 52 of a 2001 article, "Talking to the Dead," by Leon Jaroff. The 1st premise d. Universal, *The major premise <-----------> c. Modus ponens 2.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. Murder trial of O. J. Simpson - Wikipedia 3.Religious beliefs should never be held, because there is no possible evidence that can support the existence of God. c. Affirming the consequent c It is thought out and convincing. Therefore, Simon's restaurant is the best restaurant in the city. An argument by elimination Description; statements or assertions that describe that someone thinks ought to be done. False, Moral values are values that benefit others as well as yourself. 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs Fallacy of irrelevance The article has numbered paragraphs but no page numbers. 1.It is simple. An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous. c. It has no premises 1.herefore" c. Categorical False, Which of the following best describes cultural relativism? ever adopted by nations") ? c. Affirming the antecedent d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? a well-written argument a persuasive argument an argument that provides just some reason for believing its conclusion an argument that guarantees the truth of its conclusion if its premises are all true. In this essay, I will show you why we must ban smoking in all public places B. I think we should ban smoking. c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" 2 d. Modus tollens, "If Jorge os an accredited dentist, then he completed dental school. (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) A claim that has feelings in it. 3.the fallacy of division 2.False. d. All of these are equally of concern to logic, Which of the following is a type of deductive argument? 2.because 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. What's the difference between an argument and a parameter? View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. b. "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. 4.All these answers are correct. 4.A good definition can use the word being defined (or a variation of that word) as a part of the definition. 3.merely provide some evidence for a conclusion d. None of these answer is correct, b. 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. Which of the following best describes the assumption of modern science called objectivity? It is very important to be attentive to conceptualization when carrying out or evaluating empirical work. b. N "We need to turn more towards clean energy. In "The Plea for Eight Hours" (1890), Powderly makes an argument in favour of the eight-hour workday. A. b. the argument has an unstated premise c. Deny the antecedent However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. True c. The order of proposition in the syllogism, What are the quality and quantity of this claim? a. the argument is sound Therefore, he is not a dentist." Purchase? True Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? english midterm Flashcards | Quizlet Question: Which of the following best describes an argument? Therefore, a snake is warm blooded." *Be the light to someones darkness*. a. The above statement demonstrates the most apt argument proposed by Gante . a. Slippery slope I will be checking to see if anyone needs help for 6th grade Math. Truth The United States Fish and Wildlife Service placed them on the endangered species list in 1967. The student is summarizing information from a 2001 article by Gary E. R. Schwartz, Linda G. S. Russek, Lonnie A. Nelson, and Christopher Barentsen. Further details about the answer is as follows: a. It is based on evidence from different sources. Therefore, Jay has read the Harry Potter series. prevents the national government from being controlled by one branch. ~ Quaker ~ a. b. Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case" a. Which of the following describes an inference? 2.None of these answers is correct. 4.an argument that claims we should not believe something because a particular person that does believe it is stupid, an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. a. c. Darwin's theory of evolution shows that God does not exist. Which of the followiny best describes an argument the executives made to support their decision and the cognitive bias that is tied to it? Argument from popularity Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap 4. 4.All of these are ways of committing the fallacy of hasty generalization. d. Denying the antecedent, Which type of premise should you diagram first in a Venn diagram? b. 3.A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion. True 1.They all claim that morality is relative. Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." The information collected in the Freshman Survey is used to make which of the following types of argument? Which of the following are true of generalizations? tanisha3020 The option that best describes the function of the first paragraph is option B. a. Modus ponens b. The student is summarizing information from page 176 of a 1980 book with two authors, Marks and Kammann. Schwartz et al. 3.an argument that concludes one thing is the cause of other things d. either the conclusion is true or the premises are true, a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true, The _________________ of an argument is determined by its layout or pattern of reasoning, -A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid. In Aristotle's view, if we fail to have these sorts of character traits, we cannot be happy. Ap Lit Unit 3 Progress Check Mcq Answers - myilibrary.org Correct Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. "Their reasoning is sound, I must admit." Which of the following best 3.the conventional stage 3.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped group. b. Neanderthals (/ n i n d r t l, n e-,- l /; Homo neanderthalensis or H. sapiens neanderthalensis), also written as Neandertals, are an extinct species or subspecies of archaic humans who lived in Eurasia until about 40,000 years ago. 4.None of these answers is true. b. Modus tollens The National Science Board (2000) cautioned that believers in paranormal phenomena are dangerously distanced from reality: "Their beliefs may indicate an absence of critical thinking skills necessary not only for informed decision making in the voting booth and other civic venues (for example, jury duty), but also for making wise choices needed for everyday living" (p. 12). Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. So, don't take that road" answer choices Women should hold public office because they were responsible for teaching republican values Women should have the right to vote if they become more educated Women should be responsible for teaching republican values to their families Women should attend college and run universities Question 9 30 seconds Q. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? Which of the following is true of a deductive argument? 3. All the premises are true 4. attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments Stating the issue to be addressed Unfortunately, he got D on the test. 3. b. 2.a moral sentiment 2. Socrates is a man. "All men are moral. Exists, How many circles does a Venn diagram that tests a categorical syllogism have? Which of the following is a possible negative consequence of stereotyping? (1 point) A. an analysis based on an emotional response to a text B, an idea or conclusion based on text evidence and reasoning C. an idea that is explicitly stated in a text D. an argument based on details not found in a text The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? false, Which of the following best describes ethical subjectivism? 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an argument?, Ricardo and Monica volunteered to serve food at their church picnic during the 8-10 AM shift. d. true, The conclusion of a valid argument can be false only if __________________ 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. Solved Which of the following best describes an argument? a - Chegg The day is bright and sunny. Which of the following correctly describes an argument? 1) An emotional Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. c. 4 4.monism, Science attempts to explain which of the following? "proposition" The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. a. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following can differ from culture to culture? Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? No individual author is given. 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Dacolias (1998) noted, "Cold reading is a technique used by tarot card readers, psychics, palm readers, astrologers, and even con men to get people to believe that the cold reader knows all about them, even though they have never met" (para. An argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? Except perhaps when you're defining the precise terminology; then you can also use " formal argument/parameter" and " actual argument/parameter" to disambiguate.
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